Reviewing Story Elements

Contributed by:
Ivan
This is a refresher lesson on story elements that were originally covered in previous classes. Story Elements include:
Setting
Characters
Plot
Conflict
Resolution
Point of View
Theme
1. Story
2. Character
• A person, animal, or
imaginary creature
that plays a role in the
story
• Ways to describe
them:
– Physical traits
– personality traits
– Motives
– Actions
– Feelings
3. • The time and place
in which the story
takes place
• Describing:
– Environment
– time of day or year
– historical period
– Situation
– Place
4. Plot
• the structure of the action of a story
Plot Mountain
5. Exposition
• The beginning of
the story
Plot Mountain
6. Rising Action
• A series of events
building the tension
toward the climax
Plot Mountain
7. • The most
intense or
crucial
moment or
event
when the
tension
reaches a
Plot Mountain peak
8. Falling Action
• The tension fades
and the
consequences are
examined
Plot Mountain
9. Resolution
• How the story’s
central problem is
resolved, the
conclusion
Plot Mountain
10. Theme
• Major idea of the
story or the
message
• Like a backpack of
treasures you pick
up along the journey
and open at the end
11. Conflict
• Clash between
opposing forces
– Human vs. Human
– Human vs. Nature
– Human vs. Self
• Without conflict,
there is no plot!
12. Point of View
The perspective from which the story is told
• First person (I, me, us, we)
• Second person (you)
• Third person (He, she, they) Narrator
13. Tone
The attitude or feeling the story gives
• Happy
• Sad
• Scary
• Boring…
14. Audience
The person reading the
story
15. Author’s Purpose
The reason for writing the story
• To inform
• To persuade
• To entertain
16. Summarize the story of
Goldilocks and the Three Bears
• Think of:
– Plot
– Setting
– Characters
– Theme