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Sketches are typically created as preliminary drawings in order to prepare for a more finished work of art. Sketches are typically created with quick marks and are usually lacking some of the details that a finished drawing may have.
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ART AND DESIGN
MAHAM QADEER@HLA
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LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:
LO1:
All the students should know that what is the difference between sketching
and drawing.
LO2:
All the students should know about the materials used, what it means, how it
is created, what ideas are required for sketching and drawing specifically.
LO3:
Students should know about the tools and techniques that they are going to
use according to oblique and isometric drawings.
LO4:
Students should know about how to make different free hand lines, sketches
and isometric drawings.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 2
el: +442084323416
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LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
WHY WE NEED TO SKETCH?
Freehand sketching is very important skill in design and technology.
It is very useful for getting your thoughts down on paper quickly.
You can develop and communicate your ideas far more easily with
sketches than with words.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 3
el: +442084323416
4.
• SKETCHING AND DRAWING – CONTINUED…
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 4
el: +442084323416
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• SKETCHING AND DRAWING – CONTINUED…
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 5
el: +442084323416
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• SKETCHING AND DRAWING – CONTINUED…
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 6
el: +442084323416
7.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
PENCIL GRADES
The pencil is the most common piece of drawing equipment.
Pencils are available in different grades ranging from the very hard
9H to the extremely soft 9B.
2B to 2H grade pencils are the most suitable for our work.
Most suitable for our work.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 7
el: +442084323416
8.
ACTIVITY 1:
Please Try some different pencils to learn the difference.
Draw some lines or try to sketch by using different pencils.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 8
el: +442084323416
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LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
FREE HAND SKETCHING:
Draw a series of horizontal lines and aim to keep them as straight as possible without
using a ruler.
Try to use your whole arm and not just your wrist.
Hold the pencil lightly but move quickly and freely.
Do about 20 lines, and then try 20 vertical lines.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 9
el: +442084323416
10.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
FREE HAND SKETCHING – CONTINUED…
Draw a series of horizontal lines and aim to keep them as straight as possible without
using a ruler.
Try to use your whole arm and not just your wrist.
Hold the pencil lightly but move quickly and freely.
Do about 20 lines, and then try 20 vertical lines.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 10
el: +442084323416
11.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
FREE HAND SKETCHING – CONTINUED…
Once you feel happy with pencil control you can practice drawing
lines at right-angle.
After right-angles, try squares and rectangles.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 11
el: +442084323416
12.
ACTIVITY 2:
Get even more comfortable with pencil control by trying different shapes and
experiments with lines.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 12
el: +442084323416
13.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
OBLIQUE DRAWING:
1) Practise by drawing a few simple oblique boxes.
2) The Oblique lines are drawn at 45 degrees to the horizontal line.
3) Present your name in oblique as shown below.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 13
el: +442084323416
14.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
ISOMETRIC DRAWING:
Isometric Drawing is useful when sketching.
It is best imagined as the object being turn until the horizontal lines
appear at 30 degrees. This shows more detail on the top of the
object.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 14
el: +442084323416
15.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
ISOMETRIC DRAWING:
Isometric Grid paper is one way of producing easy isometric
sketches.
Using grid paper, start off drawing a basic isometric cube, then try
and create some different, then more eccentric shapes
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 15
el: +442084323416
16.
LESSON 2: SKETCHING AND DRAWING:
ISOMETRIC DRAWING:
Using grid paper, start off drawing a basic isometric cube, then try
and create some different, then more eccentric shapes.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 16
el: +442084323416
17.
HOME TASK:
Using grid paper, start off drawing a basic isometric cube, then develop this into
an interesting looking house. Add a roof doors, windows garages etc.
09/06/2023 https://heavenlearningacademy.net/ T 17
el: +442084323416
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